The body of Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis appears robust and bloated and is relatively rounded compared to other more dorsoventrally flattened frogs. One of its common names, the purple pig-nosed frog, also makes reference to the elongated morphology of its snout, which is well adapted to the acquisition of fossorial termites.ĭescription Video recording of a vocalizing male. The scientific name Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis is a Latinized portmanteau of the Sanskrit nāsikā ( नासिका) for "nose", Greek batrachos ( βάτραχος) for "frog", and Sahyadri, the native name for the Western Ghats which forms the purple frog's natural habitat. Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis closest living relatives are considered to be the Sooglossidae, only known in the Seychelles, an island chain in the Indian Ocean. However, it was already well known to the local people and several earlier documented specimens and publications had been ignored by the authors in the 2003 paper that describes the genus and species. Biju from the Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute in Palode, India, from the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Free University of Brussels), in 2003. The species was described from specimens collected in the Idukki district of Kerala by S.D. Although the adult frog was formally described in October 2003, the juvenile form of the species was described earlier in 1917. It is endemic to the Western Ghats in India. The purple frog ( Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis), Indian purple frog, or pignose frog is a frog species of the genus Nasikabatrachus. Red eyed tree frog tank setup is simple and when done properly, will allow you to enjoy your unique pet for years to come.Distribution range of Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis (in ORANGE) By following simple guidelines for proper tanks, humidity, temperature, water supply, substrates and plant life, you can ensure the health and happiness of this amazing creature. It is crucial that the new captive habitat you provide for your red eyed tree frog is properly set up. Recommended plants are snake plants, pothos ivy and some philodendrons. Rinse the plants to rid them of insects and pesticides before putting them in the tank. Be careful when choosing live plants as some species can be harmful to the red eyed tree frog’s delicate skin. You can use artificial plants in the tank however, live plants will help maintain the humidity when misted regularly. Also include sphagnum moss in the tank to help keep the humidity up and as cover for the frog. You can place pine bark or organic soil on top of the gravel. Gravel is a simple substrate for the tank as it works well for drainage and is easily cleaned. Be careful that the heat source does not come in direct contact with the frog. To maintain a warmer temperature, you can use heat bulbs, ceramic heat emitters or place a heating pad under the tank. The proper temperature for the red eyed tree frog tank should be between 75 to 85 degrees during the day and between 65 and 75 degrees at night. It should be filtered or you can use distilled or bottled water. Never use water straight out of the faucet. The water should be cleaned daily and be chlorine free. This can be a branch, driftwood, rock or plant. If you opt for a pond or water dish, make sure you include an object that the frog can climb onto in case he falls in the water. In addition, mist the tank and the frog with a spray bottle as often as needed to maintain the proper humidity level. To achieve this, you should provide the frog habitat with a filtered pond, a waterfall or water dish. The ideal humidity level should be kept at a constant 85 to 100 percent. Humidity is vital in red eyed tree frog tank setup. Make sure the cover is secure so your frog does not escape the safety of the tank. If the arboreal tank is out of your price range, a regular 20 gallon aquarium that measures at least 16 inches high will be sufficient. You may consider getting at least two, since they thrive better in a community. This will provide enough room for up to three red eyed tree frogs. The ideal size of tank or aquarium is 20 gallons. You can put in pieces of driftwood or branches and add plants, since the red eyed tree frog spends most of his time in his natural habitat clinging to the bottom of leaves. These are tall square or hexagon shaped tanks that allow the optimum amount of vertical space for the frog to climb. The ideal setup for your red eyed tree frog is an arboreal tank.
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